7.1 A
Word Translation (6 marks)
i Write
down the English terms of the following Chinese terms:
Chinese
term
|
English
term
|
|
1
|
混合物
|
Mixture
|
2
|
氮
|
Nitrogen
|
3
|
氧
|
Oxygen
|
4
|
二氧化碳
|
Carbon dioxide
|
5
|
貴氣體
|
Noble
gases
|
6
|
水蒸汽
|
Water
vapour
|
Fill in the Blanks (5 marks)
1 Air
is a mixture of
gases. It contains nitrogen which
has the highest percentage in air.
2 Oxygen is the gas which is used to help
patients who have breathing problems.
3 Dry ice (solid carbon dioxide)
is used to keep ice-cream cake frozen.
4 Noble gases are a group of unreactive and
colourless gases. One of them is helium.
Diagram
(4 marks)
Label the following diagram with
appropriate words.
Nitrogen (about 78%) Oxygen (about 21%)
Noble gases (about 0.9%)
Carbon dioxide (about 0.04%)
Challenging
Questions (Bonus 3
marks)
1.
What
gas can be used to fill light bulbs? Argon
2.
State
ONE use of nitrogen.
It
is used to fill food package to extend shelf life / Liquid nitrogen is used to
store living cells
3.
What
will happen to the candle shown below? Why?
It is because the oxygen inside the jar is used
up
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