7.4
Word Translation (8 marks)
i Write
down the English terms of the following Chinese terms:
|
Chinese
term
|
English
term
|
1
|
副產品
|
By-product
|
2
|
葉綠素
|
Chlorophyll
|
3
|
光合作用
|
Photosynthesis
|
4
|
原料
|
Raw materials
|
5
|
澱粉
|
Starch
|
6
|
碘液試驗
|
Iodine test
|
7
|
脫澱粉
|
Destarch / Destarching
|
8
|
鹼石灰
|
Soda lime
|
Fill in the Blanks (16 marks)
1 Green
plants can make their own food by photosynthesis(1), during which light(1)
energy is absorbed by chlorophyll(1) in green leaves. The word
equation of this process is: (6)
Light energy
Water + Carbon dioxide -------------------à Food / starch + Oxygen
Chlorophyll
2 The
food produced is usually stored in the form of starch(1). And oxygen is
produced as a by-product(1).
3 Iodine(1)
test can be used to find out whether photosynthesis has been taken place in a
leaf. In this test, a colour change from brown to dark-blue(1) shows the
presence of starch(1).
4 Destarching(1)
is the process of removing starch from the leaves by putting the plant in the
dark for one or two days.
5 Soda lime(1)
is a chemical that can absorb carbon dioxide in air.
Challenging
Questions (Bonus 2
marks)
List TWO necessary conditions for
photosynthesis to take place.
Any TWO of the following:
Carbon dioxide / water / light / chlorophyll
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